Sandhya Kathaसंध्या कथा

Hanumān Wrote One Too

Told about the Hanumannāṭaka, a Sanskrit play attributed to Dāmodara Miśra — The traditional account of how the Hanumannāṭaka came to exist

Tradition note. Carried down rather than written down: we could find no early text that tells it. It comes with the Sanskrit play Hanumannāṭaka, whose own tradition says the play was built from a stone fragment of Hanumān's writing found in King Bhoja's reign. The play is real and translated.

Ages 9+3 min aloudletting the better one go

After the war was over, after Rāma was king and everyone had gone home to their own lives, Hanumān went up into the mountains by himself.

He had been in the story. He had crossed the sea for it and carried the news back. Now he wanted to write it down — not for anyone, just written down, the way it had been.

He had no paper and no ink. So he wrote it on the rocks, with his nails, one line at a time, and it took him years.

pause

And Vālmīki came up the mountain to read it.

Vālmīki was writing a Rāmāyaṇa too. His is the one we have. His is the one everybody has.

He walked along the rock face, reading. When he got to the end he sat down on one of the stones and did not say anything for a long time.

pause

Because Hanumān's was better.

The story does not explain how. It just says he read it, and knew, and could not get up.

Hanumān watched his face and asked what was wrong. And Vālmīki said the true thing, which was a hard thing to say out loud: that now nobody would ever read his.

pause

So Hanumān got up. He gathered the rocks — all of them, all those years of them — carried them to the edge of the mountain, and threw them into the sea.

Vālmīki shouted at him. What have you done?

And Hanumān said he had not written it for readers. He had written it for Rāma. It was finished the moment it was finished, and it had already done everything it was for.

pause

The Rāmāyaṇa people have been reading ever since is Vālmīki's, and it is a great poem, and it is the one we have partly because Hanumān wanted it that way.

The strongest one in the story turned out to be strong about something else entirely.

Now turn to your child

He worked on it for years and then threw it in the sea. Do you think he was sad about it?

And if they shrug, you can leave it at this: Making a thing and being known for it are two different wants, and you can have the first without the second.

Something isn't right here

If a name, a detail or a tradition is wrong here, tell us. Nobody needs an account and we do not ask who you are — so please leave your own details out of the box.

This is the short telling. The longer one, tonight's pick, and the rest of the collection are in the app — free, nothing to install.

Open Sandhya Katha